trot
英 [trɒt]
美 [trɑt]
n. (人)慢跑;马小跑的步态;小跑的马蹄声;刚学步的小孩;老太婆;腹泻;(学生作弊用的)译文对照本
vi. (马)小跑;(人)慢跑;快步走
vt. 使小跑;使快步走
CET6+ TEM4 CET6
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星级词汇:
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助记提示
发音想成“超他”(我一路小跑超过他)
1. tread => trot.
中文词源
trot 小跑,小步快跑来自古法语 troter,小跑,来自 Proto-Germanic*trott,小跑,衍生自*tred,踩踏,词源同 trade,tread.
英文词源
trottrot: [13] Trot’s closest English relative is probably tread. It was borrowed from Old French troter, which went back via Vulgar Latin *trottāre to a Frankish *trottōn. This seems to have been derived from the same Germanic base as produced English tread. The colloquial use of the noun for ‘diarrhoea’ dates from the early 19th century – originally in the singular, but since at least the early 20th century in the plural, the trots.=> treadtrot (n.)"a gait faster than a walk and slower than a run," c. 1300, originally of horses, from Old French trot "a trot, trotting" (12c.), from troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton, from Proto-Germanic *trott- (cognates: Old High German trotton "to tread"), derivative of *tred- (see tread (v.)). The trots "diarrhea" is recorded from 1808 (compare the runs).trot (v.)"go at a quick, steady pace," late 14c., from Old French troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton (see trot (n.)). Italian trottare, Spanish trotar also are borrowed from Germanic. To trot (something) out originally (1838) was in reference to horses; figurative sense of "produce and display for admiration" is slang first recorded 1845. Related: Trotted; trotting.
双语例句
1. As they started up again, the horse broke into a brisk trot. 当他们又重新骑上马时,马突然轻快地小跑起来。 来自柯林斯例句
2. He walked briskly, but without breaking into a trot. 他轻快地走着,但没有突然小跑起来。 来自柯林斯例句
3. She lost five games on the trot. 她接连输了5场比赛。 来自柯林斯例句
4. They passed me at a trot. 他们从我身边快步走过. 来自《简明英汉词典》
5. He had broken into a trot. 他突然小跑起来. 来自《简明英汉词典》